Bitewe n’imbaraga mpuzamahanga zo kutagira karuboni ikoreshwa mu kubungabunga ibidukikije, ingufu zikoreshwa mu kubika ingufu zirimo kwiyongera cyane - zigana ku bushobozi bunini, ubucucike bw’ingufu nyinshi, n’imikorere isaba imbaraga nyinshi. Ariko uko izi gahunda zigenda zikura, ni ko n’ibibazo by’ubushyuhe bibangamira umutekano wazo, igihe kirekire, n’ubukungu birushaho kwiyongera.Ubushyuhe bwa batiri bugabanuka, ubushyuhe bukabije, n'ubushobozi bwihuse bugabanukabikomeje kuba ibintu bikomereye kandi biteje akaga cyane mu nganda.
Uburyo busanzwe bwo gukonjesha - cyane cyane uburyo bwo gukonjesha umwuka ukoresheje imbaraga n'uburyo bwo gukonjesha amazi hakoreshejwe plaque ikonje - bwafashije inganda mu gihe cy'iterambere ryazo rya mbere. Ariko ubu imiterere yombi irimo kugaragaza imbogamizi zayo. Gukonjesha umwuka ntibishobora gukura ubushyuhe vuba bihagije muri modules zifite ubucucike bwinshi. Gukonjesha hakoreshejwe plaque ikonje, nubwo ari byiza kurushaho, bihura n'igice kimwe cya buri buso bw'uturemangingo gusa, bigatuma ubushyuhe butera gusaza ku buryo butari bumwe. Nta na bumwe muri ubwo buryo bukemura neza ikibazo cy'ubushyuhe.urwego rw'umutekano w'inkongiyo gucunga ubushyuhe.
InjiraGukonjesha amazi yo mu mazi ya Binghe— ikoranabuhanga ririmo gusobanura by’umwihariko ibishoboka mu gucunga ubushyuhe mu kubika ingufu. Mu gushyira module za bateri mu buryo butaziguye muri dielectric coolant, ubu buryo butanga inyungu eshatu zihindura ibintu sisitemu za kera zidashobora kwigana: kohereza ubushyuhe mu buryo butaziguye, gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe mu buryo bumwe muri module yose, no kurinda umutekano w’imbere binyuze mu kugabanya umuriro.
| Igipimo cy'Imikorere | Gukonjesha umwuka | Gukonjesha mu masahani akonje | Gukonjesha Binghe mu mazi |
|---|---|---|---|
| Uburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe neza | Hasi | Iringaniye | Byiza cyane |
| Ubushyuhe bungana | Umukene | Iringaniye | Byiza cyane |
| Guhagarika ahantu hashyushye | Intege nke | Igice | Byuzuye |
| Uburinzi bw'inkongi | Nta na kimwe | Nta na kimwe | Ihuriweho |
| Ubushobozi bwo hejuru | Hafi | Iringaniye | Inkunga yuzuye |
| Ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibidukikije | Abafite ibyago | Iringaniye | Ivumbi/Ubushuhe bufunze |
| Igipimo cy'umutekano muri rusange | Ishingiro | Iringaniye | Icy'ikirenga |
Gukonjesha kwa dogere 360: Nta selile isigaye inyuma
Ihame ry'ingenzi ryo gukonjesha mu mazi riroroshye cyane:shyiramo module yose ya bateri mu cyuma gikonjesha cya dielectricibyo bigatuma habaho gukorana mu buryo butaziguye kandi bugaragara kuri buri milimetero kare ya buri ngirabuzimafatizo. Nta bikoresho bihuza ubushyuhe, nta guhangana n'ibintu, kandi nta cyuho. Ubushyuhe buturuka ahantu hose mu ngirabuzimafatizo bufite inzira itaziguye kandi idakingiye igana ku mazi akonjesha.
Iyi bahasha yo kohereza ubushyuhe ya dogere 360 itanga impinduka mu mikorere yo gukonjesha. Ugereranije n'uburyo busanzwe, gukonjesha Binghe bigerahoinshuro nyinshi ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe buri hejuru. Iki kigo ni ingenzi cyane mu bihe byo gushyushya no gusohora amazi ku giciro cyo hejuru, aho ubushyuhe buzamuka cyane kandi sisitemu zo gukonjesha zigashira. Iyo ubukonje bukabije bugera mu mazi, ndetse n'imiterere y'amagare ikomeye ishobora gucungwa neza mu mutekano, aho ahantu hashyushye ho mu gace runaka hakangizwa neza mbere yuko hahinduka ingendo ziteje akaga z'ubushyuhe.
Kohereza ubushyuhe mu buryo butaziguye
Guhuza na dogere 360 hagati ya selile na selile bikuraho ubushyuhe. Ubushyuhe buva mu selile bujya mu selile nta mbogamizi na zeru.
Ubushyuhe Busa
Buri selile iri muri module ibona ubukonje bungana. Itandukaniro ry'ubushyuhe hagati y'uturemangingo riragabanuka cyane, bigatuma hatabaho gusaza gukabije.
Umutekano w'imbere mu mutima
Igikoresho gikonjesha cya dielectric ni uburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe ndetse n'uburyo bwo gukumira umuriro. Gitandukanya uturemangingo na ogisijeni, bigatuma habaho gukonjesha no kurinda umuriro.
Uburinzi bw'umuriro buhuriweho: Gukonjesha bihura n'umutekano
Ahari ikintu gishya cyane mu gukonjesha Binghe niguhuza ubukonje n'uburinzi bw'inkongimuri sisitemu imwe ihujwe. Imashini ikonjesha ya dielectric ifite intego ebyiri: ni uburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe icyarimwe kandi ikaba n'umurongo wa mbere wo kwirinda ikwirakwira ry'ubushyuhe.
Igikoresho gikonjesha mu buryo bwa kamere ntigikoresha umuriro, kandi icy'ingenzi ni ukoitandukanya utunyangingo twa bateri na ogisijeni yo mu kirereMu gihe uturemangingo tw’amashanyarazi twacitse cyangwa twangiritse, amazi akikije utwo duce ahita azimya imyuka ishyushye, akabuza umuriro gushya, kandi akabuza uruhererekane rw’ubushyuhe bushobora kunyura muri module yose. Iyi gahunda yo "gukonjesha no kurinda umuriro" igaragaza intambwe y’ibanze mu kubungabunga umutekano w’ingufu - isobanura impamvu nyamukuru y’uburyo bwo gutsindwa buteye ubwoba cyane mu nganda.
Gushyira hamwe uburyo bwo gukonjesha no kurinda umuriro muri sisitemu imwe si uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora gusa - ni impinduka mu buryo dutekereza ku mutekano wo kubika ingufu. Igikoresho gikonjesha gikomeza gukonjesha batiri zawe ni nacyo kizirinda.
Igihe kirekire cyo kuba bateri: Ikibazo cy'ubukungu
Gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe kimwe si ibijyanye n'umutekano gusa - ahubwo ni ibijyanye noubukunguBateri za Lithium-ion zishaza vuba iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru, kandi zirushaho gusaza vuba iyo uturemangingo dutandukanye muri module dukora ku bushyuhe butandukanye. Kudasaza neza bitera ikibazo "cy'intege nke cyane": Ubuzima bw'ingirakamaro bwa module yose bugenwa n'uko uturemangingo twayo twihuta cyane.
Mu kugabanya ubushyuhe bukwirakwira muri module kugeza ku rugero rudasanzwe, Binghe immersing cooling ituma uturemangingo twose dusaza ku gipimo kimwe. Ibi bigira ingaruka zitaziguye kandi zipimye ku buzima bwose bw'urusobe rw'imikorere, bityo, kuikiguzi cyo kubika ibintu giciriritse (LCOS)Ku mutungo w’ububiko uteganijwe gukora mu gihe cy’imyaka 15 kugeza kuri 20, ndetse no kongera igihe cy’igihe cy’akazi bishobora gutuma amafaranga y’inyongera yinjira ndetse n’amafaranga y’ishoramari asubikwa.
Yubatswe ku bw'Isi Nyayo
Sisitemu yo gukonjesha mu maziinyubako zifunze neza kandi zifunzebitanga uburinzi bw’ibidukikije bubangamiye sisitemu zikonjeshwa n’umwuka. Ivumbi, ubushuhe, imyuka itera umunyu, n’ikirere cyangiza - byose bishobora kwangiza imikorere y’ubukonje no kwihutisha ingese mu sisitemu zigaragara - bishyirwa hanze gusa. Ibi bituma ubukonje bwo mu mazi bwa Binghe bukwiriye cyane gukoreshwa mu bidukikije bigoye, kuva ku nkombe z’inyanja zifite umunyu mwinshi ahantu ho mu butayu hari ivumbi rito ryo mu kirere.
Uburyo buto bw'ibikoresho bikonjeshwa mu mazi butanga kandi kuzigama umwanya w'ingenzi mu bikorwa nyabyo. Hatabayeho gukoresha imiyoboro y'umwuka, amafeni manini, cyangwa imiyoboro miremire ikora ku buryo bukonje, uburyo bwo gushyiramo ibintu burushaho kuba buto kandi imiterere yabyo irarushaho koroha. Ku bubiko bw'ibicuruzwa byo mu mijyi n'inganda aho umwanya ari uw'igiciro kinini, iyi ni inyungu ikomeye ifatika.
Kuva muri Laboratwari kugeza ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa
Gukonjesha amazi yo mu mazi ya Binghe byamaze kurenga laboratwari bijya mukwemeza ibintu nyabyoAmakuru y’imikorere yapimwe aturuka muri sisitemu z’imikorere yemeza icyo moderi z’ubuhanga zihanura: ubushyuhe bw’uturemangingo mu bushyuhe bwinshi buragabanuka cyane, itandukaniro ry’ubushyuhe bwa module riragabanuka cyane, kandi imikorere myiza ya sisitemu irarushaho kunozwa.
Iri koranabuhanga ryiteguye gukoreshwa mu buryo bwose bwo kubika ingufu: amashanyarazi akoreshwa mu kubika ingufu ku rwego rwa grid, sisitemu z'amashanyarazi zifasha mu kubika amakuru, ububiko bw'amashanyarazi bukwirakwizwa mu bucuruzi no mu nganda, n'ibindi byinshi. Uko ihinduka ry'ingufu rigera mu myaka yaryo y'ingenzi, gukonjesha amazi mu mazi ni ikoranabuhanga rimaze igihe kinini, ryizewe kandi rigenda rirushaho kuba ingenzi mu kwemeza ko sisitemu zo kubika ingufu zitekanye, zikora neza kandi zifite akamaro mu gihe cyose zikora.